Top 10 Australian Tourist Attractions – As one of the most visited countries in the world, Australia is every traveler’s dream. For many, it is a land of adventure, endless summer, rugged landscapes and pristine waters. Australia has UNESCO World Heritage sites, a wonderful environment and friendly people.
My list of must-see Australian monuments covers the best monuments, sites and attractions not to be missed while visiting Australia. It also includes natural wonders, cultural heritage sites, unique modern architecture and much more!
Top 10 Australian Tourist Attractions
With a population of 24 million people, Australia covers an area of 7.692 million square kilometers and is surrounded by the Arafura, Timor, Coral and Tasman Seas and the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Australia’s largest cities are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide, and popular destinations on this list come from all over Australia.
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The best time to visit Australia is from September to November and from March to May. Temperatures during these months are neither too hot nor too cold – perfect for long periods outside!
To get the most out of your visit to Australia, we recommend booking your accommodation and experiences in advance. Here are some of the best options to make your trip more enjoyable.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1981, the Great Barrier Reef is Australia’s most spectacular natural wonder. It is the largest and longest reef in the world, with 3,000 reefs separated by 900 continental islands.
The Great Barrier Reef is home to more than 1,500 species of fish (including cod, ray and clownfish) and other marine animals. You can also see a variety of sea turtles, sharks, dugongs, giant clams, whales and more.
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The Great Barrier Reef consists of over 100 islands that offer luxury resorts, beautiful white sand beaches and educational cruises. You need several days to see the best of the Great Barrier Reef.
Australia’s favorite beach, Bondi Beach is a kilometer long and is the perfect place for sunbathing, surfing, swimming and relaxing in the sea.
It is located about 7 kilometers from the center of Sydney, so it is easily accessible on foot or by bike. The Bondi to Coogee Coastal Walk is one of the best things to do in Sydney!
Bondi Beach also has the world’s oldest surf clubs and one of the oldest swimming clubs. It is also a popular spot for whale and dolphin watching. If that’s still not enough, there are several beach cafes, a large golf course and swimming pools.
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If you’re visiting on the weekend, the Bondi Farmers Market (Saturday) and Bondi Markets (Sunday) operate close to the beach.
Want to explore more of New South Wales and head outside the Sydney CBD? Then check out these great weekend getaways from Sydney!
The Sydney Opera House is an arts venue in Sydney, New South Wales. It is one of Australia’s most popular inner-city attractions and a must-do on any tour of Australia. In 2007, the building was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1973 and designed by Danish architect Jorn Utzon, the opera house has several theaters and hosts more than 1,500 performances a year. It also receives about 10.9 million visitors a year, including performance and tourism visitors.
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Regular guided tours of the Sydney Opera House can be booked in advance at the tourist office or on the website.
The Sydney Harbor Bridge, also called the coat hanger by the locals, is one of Australia’s most unique man-made monuments. It connects the north and south sides of Port Jackson harbor.
The bridge, built in 1924 but only opened in 1932, is the largest steel bridge in the world. The total length of the bridge is 135 meters and the road is 51 meters above sea level.
You can admire the ironwork of the bridge and take great pictures from the Pylon Lookout. If you’re an adventurer, try climbing to the top of the bridge for a great view over Sydney. You get the best views of the bridge at sunset.
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Located in tropical Queensland, Paronella Park is a man-made fortress and park that transports you to a “fairytale”.
Built by José Paronella, the park opened to the public in 1935 and was supposed to be an “amusement park” – an adult park with a castle. Today, Paronella Park welcomes hundreds of visitors a day and allows them to explore its unique architecture and nature.
This park has giant tennis courts, ponds, bridges and more than 7,500 tropical plants. You also have the option to have a picnic near the falls.
One of the largest monoliths in the world, Uluru Rock, also known as Ayers Rock, is an amazing natural and spiritual place. This rock was formed about half a billion years ago, is made of red sandstone and is 348 meters above sea level.
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This wonderful natural site is located in the Uluru Kata Tjuta National Park in the northern region. This rock is home to rare plants, animals, religious sites and caves covered with ancient rock paintings.
The best time to visit Uluru Rock is before sunrise or sunset, when the sun has covered the rock and painted it a burnt red.
The Great Ocean Road or Surf Coast Highway is a National Historic Landmark of Australia and is perfect for long coastal drives. The 243 kilometer long road runs along the south west coast connecting Torquay with the town of Allansford.
As you drive, you’ll pass many scenic spots, including the quaint fishing village of Port Fairy, the limestone cliffs known as the 12 Apostles, the lush landscape of Great Otway National Park’s waterfalls, and the beautiful Apollo Bay.
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Plan about two days for the trip if you plan to explore all the above mentioned places. If you don’t drive, you can get a guided tour of the Great Ocean Road in Melbourne.
Kakadu National Park is one of the must-see attractions in Australia’s Northern Territory and is the largest in the country. It is full of refreshing waterfalls and waterways, rainforests, wetlands, exotic animals and the world’s oldest rock art.
The area of the park is 20,000 square kilometers and it is a world heritage site due to its cultural and natural values. It has over 5,000 rock art and is home to the Bininj/Mungguy people.
During your visit to the park, you can learn about ancient Australian culture, go on a river cruise to see crocodiles, explore nature and take a dip in the plunge pool.
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Lord Howe Island is a natural paradise in the Tasman Sea. It is known for its white sand beaches, wildlife and pristine landscapes. With only 300 residents and only 400 tourists at a time, Lord Howe is a peaceful island resort.
The island is a two-hour flight from Brisbane and Sydney. It is only 11 kilometers long and 2.8 kilometers wide. The best way to get around the island is by bike or on foot.
You can easily visit Lord Howe Island on a weekend trip from Brisbane after spending a few days in the city exploring its landmarks, beautiful waterfalls and stunning views.
Lord Howe Island offers a variety of activities including swimming, fish feeding at Ned’s Beach, sea kayaking and hiking. Island tours can be booked in Sydney, Brisbane and Lord Howe Island.
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Located in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia, Shark Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with an area of 23,000 square kilometers. It was the first place in the region to receive UNESCO status in 1991. Shark Bay is one of the famous places in Australia known for its rare plant species.
It is also home to the world’s most stable population of dugongs, the oldest living fossils on earth and the famous Shell Beach. Humpback whales, pelicans, rays, more than 6,000 turtles and at least 28 species of sharks also live there.
The best places to see wildlife in Shark Bay are Eagle Bluff and Skipjack Point Lookout in Francois Peron National Park.
Port Arthur, founded in 1830 on the island of Tasmania, was once a plantation that later became Australia’s largest prison colony. Now the attraction is one of the most famous places in Australia, telling the story of the daily life of the prisoners.
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Located on a remote peninsula, Port Arthur Prison was known for some of the harshest punishments (including forced labor) in the country. Not surprisingly, most of its prisoners did not survive and were buried on a small nearby island called the Isle of the Dead.
The historic site of Port Arthur has a prison museum, a separate prison, a prison church, a cafe and a souvenir shop.
Located in the Northern Territory, Watarka National Park is a protected nature reserve. The national park is part of the red and orange desert like Uluru Rock and is full of beautiful places, animals, rare plants, canyons and rock holes.
This park is the most famous of Kings Canyon because it showcases Australia’s amazing natural beauty and is packed
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